4% Rule Withdrawal Formula:
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The 4% rule is a retirement withdrawal strategy that suggests you can safely withdraw 4% of your portfolio in the first year of retirement, then adjust that amount for inflation each subsequent year, with a high probability of your savings lasting 30 years.
The calculator uses the 4% rule formula:
Where:
Explanation: Dividing your portfolio by 25 gives you the annual withdrawal amount that represents 4% of your total savings.
Details: The 4% rule helps retirees balance their need for income with the risk of outliving their savings. It's based on historical market data and aims to provide sustainable income throughout retirement.
Tips: Enter your total retirement portfolio value in dollars. The calculator will compute your safe annual withdrawal amount based on the 4% rule.
Q1: Is the 4% rule guaranteed to work?
A: No, it's based on historical data and assumes a 30-year retirement. Market conditions, inflation, and individual circumstances can affect outcomes.
Q2: Should I adjust withdrawals for inflation?
A: Yes, the traditional 4% rule includes annual inflation adjustments to maintain purchasing power.
Q3: What if I have a longer retirement horizon?
A: For retirements longer than 30 years, a lower withdrawal rate (3-3.5%) may be more appropriate.
Q4: Does this work for all portfolio types?
A: The rule was designed for a balanced portfolio (50-75% stocks). More conservative or aggressive allocations may require adjustment.
Q5: Can I withdraw more than 4%?
A: Higher withdrawal rates increase the risk of depleting your portfolio prematurely, especially in market downturns.