Boat Speed Formula:
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The Boat Speed Calculator estimates vessel speed based on horsepower, weight, and propeller efficiency. It provides a theoretical calculation of boat performance under ideal conditions.
The calculator uses the boat speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates theoretical speed based on power-to-weight ratio adjusted for propeller efficiency.
Details: Accurate speed estimation helps in trip planning, fuel consumption calculations, performance optimization, and safety considerations.
Tips: Enter horsepower in HP, weight in pounds, and propeller efficiency factor (default 1.0). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical propeller efficiency factor?
A: Most propellers have efficiency factors between 0.8 and 1.2, with well-designed props achieving 0.9-1.1.
Q2: Why is hull speed important?
A: Hull speed represents the theoretical maximum speed a displacement hull can achieve before encountering excessive wave-making resistance.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides a theoretical estimate. Actual speed depends on hull design, water conditions, wind, and other factors.
Q4: What affects propeller efficiency?
A: Propeller design, pitch, diameter, blade count, and matching to engine RPM all affect efficiency.
Q5: Can this be used for all boat types?
A: This formula works best for planning hulls and semi-displacement hulls. Pure displacement hulls have different speed limitations.