Stock Total Return Formula:
From: | To: |
The stock return rate measures the total percentage gain or loss on an investment over a specific period, including both capital appreciation and dividend income. It provides a comprehensive view of investment performance.
The calculator uses the total return formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula captures both capital gains (price appreciation) and income returns (dividends) to provide a complete picture of investment performance.
Details: Calculating total return rate is essential for evaluating investment performance, comparing different investment opportunities, and making informed portfolio decisions. It helps investors understand the true profitability of their investments.
Tips: Enter the start price (purchase price), end price (sale price or current price), and total dividends received. All values must be in the same currency and positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between return rate and ROI?
A: Return rate and ROI (Return on Investment) are often used interchangeably, but return rate specifically refers to the percentage gain or loss, while ROI can be expressed in various formats.
Q2: Should I include transaction costs in the calculation?
A: For precise calculations, transaction costs (brokerage fees, taxes) should be deducted from the returns, but this calculator focuses on the basic formula.
Q3: How does this differ from annualized return?
A: This calculates total return for the period. Annualized return adjusts for the time period to enable comparison across different investment horizons.
Q4: What if I received dividends at different times?
A: Simply sum all dividends received during the entire holding period, regardless of when they were paid.
Q5: Can negative returns be calculated?
A: Yes, if the end price plus dividends is less than the start price, the return rate will be negative, indicating a loss.