Pump Discharge Pressure Formula:
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Pump Discharge Pressure (PDP) is the pressure measured at the discharge side of a pump, representing the total pressure the pump must generate to overcome system resistance and deliver fluid to the desired location.
The calculator uses the pump discharge pressure formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts hydraulic head to pressure, accounting for the density of the fluid being pumped through the specific gravity factor.
Details: Accurate PDP calculation is essential for proper pump selection, system design, energy efficiency optimization, and ensuring safe operation within pressure limits.
Tips: Enter head in feet and specific gravity as a dimensionless number. Ensure values are positive and within realistic ranges for your application.
Q1: What Is The Difference Between Head And Pressure?
A: Head represents the energy per unit weight of fluid (in feet), while pressure is force per unit area (in psi). They are related through fluid density.
Q2: Why Is Specific Gravity Important In This Calculation?
A: Specific gravity accounts for fluid density differences. Denser fluids require more pressure to achieve the same head compared to water.
Q3: What Is The 2.31 Conversion Factor?
A: 2.31 converts feet of water head to psi (1 psi = 2.31 feet of water head at standard conditions).
Q4: When Should This Formula Be Used?
A: This formula is used for centrifugal pumps handling Newtonian fluids at standard temperatures and pressures.
Q5: Are There Limitations To This Calculation?
A: This calculation assumes ideal conditions and doesn't account for friction losses, elevation changes, or viscosity effects in the piping system.