Brinell ≈ (RC × 10) + 20 approximate:
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The Rockwell C to Brinell conversion provides an approximate relationship between these two hardness scales. This conversion is useful when comparing materials tested using different hardness measurement methods or when specifications require conversion between scales.
The calculator uses the approximation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides a rough approximation for converting between Rockwell C and Brinell hardness scales. The relationship is linear with a factor of 10 and an offset of 20.
Details: Hardness conversion is essential in materials engineering, quality control, and manufacturing when different testing methods are used or when comparing material specifications across different standards and testing protocols.
Tips: Enter Rockwell C value between 0-70 HRC. The calculator will provide the approximate Brinell hardness number. Remember this is an approximation and actual conversion may vary based on material type.
Q1: How accurate is this conversion?
A: This provides a rough approximation. For precise conversions, consult official conversion tables or material-specific data, as the relationship can vary between different materials.
Q2: What are typical Rockwell C ranges?
A: Rockwell C typically ranges from 20-70 HRC for hardened steels, with lower values for softer materials and higher values for very hard materials.
Q3: When is Brinell testing preferred over Rockwell?
A: Brinell testing is often preferred for coarse-grained materials, castings, and forgings, while Rockwell is better for finished parts and heat-treated materials.
Q4: Are there limitations to this conversion?
A: Yes, this is a general approximation. The actual relationship depends on material composition, heat treatment, and other factors. Always refer to material-specific conversion charts for critical applications.
Q5: Can this conversion be used for all materials?
A: This approximation works best for steels. For non-ferrous metals, plastics, or other materials, different conversion relationships may apply.